Prevention: Flossing

We all, hopefully, brush our teeth twice a day already with a fluoride-containing toothpaste.  If you don’t, please start today!  But what about floss?

floss

In light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and our mandate to stay home and social distance to protect the greater population and flatten the curve, I thought we should discuss one way to help prevent cavities from forming during this time.  Flossing!

Flossing gets a bad wrap because people don’t want to do it but it is so important to your oral health!  When you don’t floss, you miss cleaning 35% of your tooth surface area.  This allows bacteria to sit between your teeth and grow.  As they grow, they start to release acids which weaken the enamel of your teeth causing cavities.  It also irritates your gum tissue which over time causes your gums and bones around your teeth to shrink away causing periodontal (gum) disease.  The simple solution?  Start flossing tonight!

How do you floss properly?

First of all, the best time of day to floss is before you go to sleep.  This allows you to remove all of the plaque that built up during the day so that your teeth are clean while you sleep.  If that doesn’t work for you, just try to do it once every day to take the plaque off.  Anytime of day is better than not at all.

Does the type of floss matter?  Yes, to a certain extent.  String floss is the best option because you can adapt it to your teeth the best.  But, again, any flossing is better than nothing so do you best with what works for you.  We can help improve your technique if you ask us at your next appointment.

Now for the technique.  Wrap a metre long piece of string floss around your two middle fingers.  flossThis lets you use your index fingers and thumbs to maneuver the floss.  When you slide the floss between two of your teeth, make sure you are gentle.  Once you are through the contact area, you want to hug one of the teeth in a C-shape and slide the floss up and down in a shoe-shine motion, making sure you go below the gums as far as it will go.

floss

Then hug the other tooth in the contact area and repeat.  

Pull back through the contact area and switch to a new section of floss.  Continue doing this for all of your teeth.  And make sure you floss the backside of your farthest back teeth even though they don’t have a contact.  Plaque still builds up there and needs to be removed.  When you have finished, ball the floss up and throw it in the garbage.  Do not flush floss!  It is not good for your plumbing.

floss

Let us know how you are doing with your flossing at your next visit.  Are you struggling with the technique?  Ask us to show you!

Prevention is Key

Let’s be honest.  No one really wants to have a filling or root canal done.  We get it!  But it happens to the best of us.   Whether it is because you haven’t seen a dentist for 5 years, you love candy or you got hit in the face by a hockey puck, life happens and sometimes things happen to your teeth that need to be treated.  Either way, we understand that you would rather not have this done, today or any other day.

So what can you do to help yourself avoid having these treatments done?  We are going to explore that over our next few blog posts in a series we are calling Prevention is Key.  Stay tuned as we explore different avenues to prevent some dental issues.

As this is the first post about prevention, let’s start at the beginning with the most basic of all the prevention techniques:  

Routine examinations by your dentist

dentist exam

Why is this important?  If we are going to prevent something from happening, we need to be at least one step ahead of it and identify factors that put you at risk for something happening.  Once we can identify the risks, we can do things to either avoid them or to help manage the risks.  But if we don’t know the risks are there and we let them continue unchecked, it is more likely that something negative will happen.

What do we mean by this?

toddler bedtimeLet’s take a toddler who likes to go to bed with a bottle for an example.  If no one has told his new parents that milk has natural sugars in it that can cause cavities to form on his teeth, they may put milk in his bottle because milk is his favourite.  As he sips on the milk before he falls asleep, the sugars in the milk feed the bacteria that cause the cavities.  Since he is doing this after he went to bed, the milk is not brushed off his teeth.  After months and months of this, he develops cavities on his baby teeth that now need to be filled.  But, if they had brought him to the dentist for an exam before this happened, we could have helped educate them on how milk in bottles at night can cause cavities.  The parents then could have chosen to put water in his bottle instead and lowered the chances of their little boy having early childhood decay.  I am sure that you would agree with me that in this scenario, knowledge would empower the parents to make the best decision for their child.  No judgement here, just illustrating a particular situation that happens sometimes when parents aren’t aware.

hockeyAnd what about the father who likes to play recreational hockey with his buddies?  They are just playing for fun on Tuesday nights and celebrate with beer and chicken wings afterwards.  No one wears a sports guard or full face shield as it is just for fun.  But then someone’s shot goes awry and dad gets a puck to the mouth and breaks 3 of his front teeth.  No beer for dad tonight – he’s off to a see a dentist for an emergency visit and may lose some teeth!  But if he had discussed his love for playing hockey with his dentist, they could have made him a fun coloured sports guard to wear when he is playing or discussed getting a full face shield for his helmet to protect his teeth from stray pucks.  And who knows, he may have even told his friends to do the same!

There are many risk factors your dentist can identify during exams that help prevent dental issues down the road.  Do they see wear on your teeth?  You may be grinding your teeth and a night guard would help protect your teeth when you sleep.  Is plaque forming on a specific tooth?  They can point this out for you and help you find a way to clean it better to prevent a cavity.  Are your gums red and swollen?  They can identify issues causing this and help you correct them to avoid gum disease.

dentist exam

It is hard to go into detail here without going on forever about all the possible scenarios your dentist is looking for and thinking of at your visit.  We will try to go into more detail about common ones over the next few blogs in this series for you.  But basically, when you are in for an exam with your dentist, he or she is looking for:

  • the overall health of the tissues and bones that form your head and neck
  • lumps and bumps – these could be a sign of an infection, a cyst or oral cancer
  • broken or decayed teeth
  • early signs of cavities
  • gum health and signs of gum disease
  • the condition of the dental work you have in your mouth – crowns, fillings, dentures, retainers, etc.
  • how your teeth fit together
  • signs of grinding or clenching
  • the function of your TMJ (temporomandibular joint) – your jaw joint
  • anything else that doesn’t look right

We can’t prevent or avoid everything but the more we try, the healthier your mouth will be.  So do what you can at home to help protect your mouth and visit your dentist regularly to identify risks and early signs of issues.  And follow along as we go through as many prevention tips and strategies as we can for you over the next few posts!  

What are Fissure Sealants?

Fissure sealants are a great way to help prevent cavities from forming in the deep grooves of your teeth.  Specifically molars and premolars, as they more commonly have these deeper grooves.  Usually, we do these on children’s teeth as they are most likely to get cavities in these locations, but they can be done at any age.

A fissure sealant is a resin-based coating painted into the grooves of the teeth that helps prevent bacteria from getting in the grooves and helps prevent cavities.  They are simple, easy to do and do not hurt so kids don’t mind having them done either!

Let’s quickly run through the process of a fissure sealant being placed:

1 – The deep groove susceptible to a cavity is identified.

fissure sealant

2 – The groove is cleaned and the tooth enamel is prepared for the fissure sealant to be placed.

fissure sealant

3 – The tooth is dried and the fissure sealant is applied to the prepared enamel surface.  Don’t worry, it goes on pink but cures into a white material.

fissure sealant

4 – The fissure sealant material is hardened with a blue curing light.

fissure sealant

5 – The tooth’s deep grooves have now been fissure sealed to protect them from the bacteria that cause decay.

fissure sealant

Filling these deep grooves in with fissure sealants helps prevent bacteria from getting into these grooves and also makes it easier to clean the tooth with your toothbrush.  Fissure sealants are a great preventative measure you can take for your teeth or your children’s teeth.

Talk to us today to see if fissure sealants would work for you.

Kids Club

At Kelowna Family Dental, we love working with kids.  So much so that we started Kids Club to help encourage and reward our young patients to take care of their teeth!

 

Kids Club Cavity Free

 

What is Kids Club?

Kids Club is a draw that we run for our younger patients.  When they have a check up exam and cleaning with Dr. Robyn and have no cavities, we enter their name into the draw.  As long as they are 15 years old and younger, and had a cavity-free check up, they are entered.

We hope that this helps to motivate all of our young patients to work hard on their brushing and flossing to keep their mouths and teeth healthy.  Learning these important life skills at a young age can set them up for a lifetime of healthy teeth.

Kids Club Cavity FreeWhat can I win?

The winner of each Kids Club draw gets to choose a prize:

  • a $25 gift card from Toys’ R’ Us, or,
  • a $25 gift card from Orchard Park Shopping Centre

How do I win?

  • Book a check up exam and cleaning for your child aged 15 years or younger
  • Your child earns a clean bill of dental health from Dr. Robyn
  • Your child puts his or her name in the draw and hopefully wins the draw

Best of luck to all of our cavity-free kids in Kids Club!

What do you do when you have a dental emergency?

Did you wake up with a toothache, or break a tooth? Do you have swelling in your mouth? No matter the dental emergency, the next question is “Now what?”

First things first, take a deep breath and call our office at 250-762-2223. If we are not open, our voicemail has instructions for who to call in the case of a dental emergency. Even if we are closed for holidays or a long weekend, we always have emergency coverage for our patients because you never know when a dental emergency will happen. Call us so we can help.

emergency

What will happen in the case of a dental emergency?

Well first, if we are open, our receptionists will schedule you an appointment with Dr. Moreau as soon as possible to assess the situation. She will diagnose your problem and help you come to a decision as to how to treat it. Depending on the dental emergency you are having, this could mean anything from a filling being needed to repair a cavity or broken tooth, a root canal to treat an infected tooth or an extraction to remove a non-salvageable tooth. There are many possible dental emergencies and the treatment options for each are unique to each situation. Depending on the severity of the emergency, sometimes a prescription or a referral to a specialist may be necessary. The most important step for us though is getting you out of pain and treating infection. So the sooner we are able to see you, the better.

If we are not open, please call our emergency number listed on our answering machine. Most likely, you will be calling Dr. Moreau at home.   If not, it will be one of her trusted colleagues here in town covering for her while we are away. Either way, the dentist you reach will do their best to help you over the phone. Often, simply answering your questions and scheduling you an appointment for the next business day is all it takes. In the case of a more serious emergency, Dr. Moreau may meet you at the office for treatment as necessary. The best thing you can do when dealing with a dental emergency is phone us so we can help.

 

dental emergency  dental emergency

This child broke her tooth during a soccer tournament.  Dr. Moreau was able to ensure there was no severe damage to the tooth from the x-ray and exam, and was even able to fix it with a filling at the same appointment!

 

How to Help Your Child have Better Dental Health

In honour of February being Children’s Dental Health Month, let’s take a look at how we can help our children have healthier mouths. After all, the children are our future and by teaching them young, we can set them up for a lifetime of success.

child teeth dentist

According to articles by the Canadian Association of Pediatric Health Centres, the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and the Canadian Public Health Association, tooth decay is the most common disease in children under 6 years old.  That means that a large number of young children are having dental work done before starting Kindergarten! There are ways to help lower this number and reduce the chances of your child needing fillings.

 

At Home

You as the parent play a large role in helping your child attain a healthy mouth. You are the role model, the teacher, the leader. By modeling good oral hygiene yourself, you are showing your child that it is important for them to do so as well. By making sure your mouth is healthy, you reduce the risk of transferring the cavity-causing bacteria to your child. Make sure you take care of yourself by visiting your dentist regularly for exams and cleanings, having any work needed taken care of as soon as possible and ensuring to brush and floss daily at home.

Children's Teeth

You are also the one teaching your child that oral hygiene is part of their routine. Make sure to help them brush and floss until they are old enough to do a good job themselves. When they are young, you will need to be brushing and flossing their teeth for them. We usually recommend that you let them start and then you finish for them. Only you can be sure that all of the teeth are being taken care of. As they get older, you can delegate more of the responsibility to them and take on more of a supervisory role. Most kids need help until they are 8-10 years old as they need time to develop the dexterity to reach all the areas of their mouth and the focus needed to spend the time doing a good job. These habits they learn at home with you will set them up for a lifetime of good oral health.

 

At The Dental Office

You as the parent are also the ones who will be scheduling your child for their dental visits. We follow the recommendations by the Canadian Dental Association that children should see a dentist by the age of 1. This allows us to talk to parents and caregivers about how to properly care for their child’s new teeth as well as diagnose any dental problems early. It also gives your child a chance to start to get comfortable in the dental office as there are many new things here for them to learn about. We want to create a dental home for your child so that if he or she needs dental care, he or she is comfortable with us.

 

We recommend that all children have a dental exam and cleaning every 6 months following their first birthday and x-rays as needed.

 

As for their time in the dental office, you can trust us to try to make their appointment as fun and easy as possible. We will walk your child through what we are going to be doing so that they feel comfortable with us. We will show them our tools and explain each step so that they understand what we are doing. We will show them tips on how to brush and floss better and can answer any of your questions about how to help them at home. Our friendly assistants will clean their teeth and Dr. Robyn will do their exam to “count their teeth” and make sure they are healthy. If any cavities or other dental problems are found, we will discuss those with you and review the treatment options and recommendations with you.

Dr. Robyn throwback

Dr. Robyn as a child at the dentist for an exam.

We are a family friendly dental office so we encourage parents and siblings to come along for exam appointments as it can help everyone to improve their oral health. Younger siblings often do better if they can watch their older sibling have their exam and cleaning first. We all know they always want to be like their big brother or sister, so bring the younger ones along to watch and learn!

 

We are always welcoming patients of all ages, so book your family for their appointments today!

 

 

Sources:

http://www.health.gov.bc.ca/library/publications/year/2011/Evaluation-BC-Early-Childhood-Dental-Programs-Final.pdf

http://www.aapd.org/assets/1/7/State_of_Little_Teeth_Final.pdf

https://journal.cpha.ca/index.php/cjph/article/viewFile/4918/3173

 

Teeth Cleanings – Why Do I Need Them So Often?

Having your teeth cleaned should be part of your routine for keeping yourself healthy.  Healthy teeth not only keep your mouth healthy, it also helps keep the rest of your body healthy.
teeth cleaning

Plaque has hardened into calculus between a patient’s lower front teeth.

Plaque starts to build up within 24 hours of having your teeth cleaned.  Proper brushing and flossing help to interrupt and remove the plaque but even the best brushers and flossers cannot remove all the plaque.  Any plaque left behind starts to harden after a few days.  That means that if you do not remove that plaque, it will harden into what we call calculus (also known as tartar).  The most common places that this builds up is underneath your gums and behind your lower front teeth.  The calculus buildup is what our hygienists work to remove using their ultrasonic scalers and hand scalers.

The buildup of calculus on your teeth causes an inflammation in your gums.  The plaque that causes the buildup is made up of bacteria.  These bacteria form colonies that continue to grow and solidify on the surfaces of your teeth.  These bacteria can cause cavities and periodontal disease.  The bacteria cause inflammation in the gums around them leading to gingivitis.  If the bacteria sits there for too long or if there is a more virulent bacteria present (more virulent=nastier), then the inflammation leads to periodontal disease.

What does periodontal disease mean?

Periodontal disease means that there is a state of chronic inflammation in the gums as well as the bones that hold your teeth in.  The bacteria that cause periodontal disease live in the pockets between your teeth and your gums.  These bacteria trigger your body to start an inflammatory response to try to kill the bacteria.  Since the bacteria are not killed by this reaction, our body enters a state of chronic inflammation in the mouth that leads to a breakdown of the gum tissues and bones around the teeth.  This leads to bone loss, gum recession, loose teeth and eventually tooth loss.

Our oral health is directly connected to our overall health.

There are a host of medical conditions that can be worsened by periodontal disease.  Any medical condition that has an inflammatory component is worsened if periodontal disease is present.  If  there is inflammation in your mouth, like gingivitis or gum disease, it causes an inflammatory reaction that travels throughout your whole body which can cause your other health conditions to worsen.  Some reports are even saying that an adult with periodontal disease is twice as likely to suffer a stroke as compared to an adult with healthy gums.  Working to keep your mouth healthy will lower the inflammation in your body and improve your overall health.

Medical Conditions Affected by Periodontal Disease & Inflammation
  • Coronary Artery Disease (Heart Disease)
  • Heart Attack
  • Stroke
  • High Blood Pressure
  • High Cholesterol
  • Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Psoriasis
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Diabetes
Regular hygiene visits and proper home care can help.

To answer  the question of how often someone needs to have their teeth professionally cleaned, we have to look at the patient as a whole.  There is no cookie-cutter answer for this.  We look at the amount of buildup a patient has accumulated since their last cleaning, the level of inflammation in their gums indicated by colour, texture and shape of the gums as well as the amount of bleeding from the gums when we touch them.  We also consider the patient’s risk factors (some of which are listed above), home care routine, ability to keep teeth clean and amount of crowding.  If a patient has minimal buildup, no inflammation and does a good job at home, we recommend they come for a cleaning and exam every 6 months.  If the patient has more buildup and signs of inflammation, we recommend they have their teeth cleaned every 4 months.  If they have all of the above as well as medical conditions that are worsened by inflammation, we would like to see them every 3 months for cleanings to lower their risks of periodontal disease which may worsen their medical conditions.

We also work closely with our patients to help improve their home care routine.  The more you can prevent plaque from building up on your teeth in between visits, the less buildup there will be that will contribute to the inflammation in your mouth.  Our hygienists and dentists can offer you tips and suggestions to help you brush and floss better, whether it is recommending an electric toothbrush, modifying your brushing technique or offering you a sample of a new type of floss to try.  If you are having troubles cleaning an area, ask our hygienists or dentists for their advice so we can help keep you healthier!

Meet the Dental Office Team

Each member of the Kelowna Family Dental team plays an important role in not only our office, but your oral health as well.  Let’s go over the different team members and how they help to keep you healthy!

Registered Dental Hygienist

Our hygienists are experts in oral health.  Their role on our team is to help keep your teeth and gums healthy.  During your routine visits with them, they will update your medical history, take x-rays when needed, clean your teeth both above and below the gums to remove the plaque and hard calculus (tartar) that has built up, polish your teeth to remove stains, provide fluoride treatments and instruct you on proper home care techniques.  They are also a wealth of knowledge about teeth and overall health, so feel free to ask them questions.

Certified Dental Assistant

Our assistants are highly skilled dental professionals.  They not only help our dentists with procedures for you, they also clean your children’s teeth, take impressions, make whitening trays and sterilize instruments.  They take x-rays, provide fluoride treatments and prepare you for your treatments.  These are just a few of the duties they perform everyday in our office.  Ask them your questions about treatments because they are great at explaining them for you.

Dentist

Dr. Moreau & Dr. Bal

Our dentists, Dr. Robyn Moreau, Dr. Dilraj Bal & Dr. Tom Martin, spent many years studying at UBC in Vancouver to receive their Dental degree.  They will be the ones to diagnose problems in your mouth and treat them. They use their education and experience to recommend treatment options for you and to help you decide how you would like to proceed.  Dr. Moreau, Dr. Bal & Dr. Martin are always willing to discuss and explain the treatments for you and answer your questions.  Whether it is guiding a toddler through their first dental visit, explaining replacement options for someone who has lost a tooth or screening you for oral cancer, our dentists are keeping your overall health as well as your dental health in mind.

Dental Administrator

Our Dental Administrators coordinate our schedule, your treatment, insurance and billings.  They will arrange your appointments, communicate with your insurance company, explain your appointments for you and can answer many questions about dental treatments.  They will answer your phone calls, email you reminders and keep the rest of us busy. Call to book your appointment today!

To learn a little more about our team members at Kelowna Family Dental, check out our About Us page.

When Should You See a Dentist?

Other than your regular dental exams and cleanings, when should you see a dentist?

Dr. Robyn Moreau (Isaacs)

Dr. Robyn Moreau

If you have a toothache.

Any tooth pain should be investigated by your dentist.  It could be a sign of an infection, a broken tooth or a cavity.  By acting quickly and seeing your dentist, he or she can diagnose your problem and help treat it before the pain and the problem get worse.  Dr. Moreau and Dr. Martin always make room in their schedules to accommodate emergency patients.  If you are in pain, call us today so we can see you right away.

If you notice swelling or a lump.

A new swelling may be a sign of an infection.  A lump could be related to an infection or could be a sign of cancer.  It is important to have these looked at by one of our dentists or your family doctor.  Most of the time, these lumps and bumps are signs of infection and need to be addressed before the infection gets worse.  In the rare chance that it is a sign of cancer, you want to have it diagnosed as soon as possible to be able to have it treated quickly.  There are other reasons for swellings or lumps to appear in your mouth, head or neck area and having them checked out by a dentist or physician is always recommended.

If you notice a tooth has gotten loose.

Loose teeth can be a sign of progressing gum disease (periodontitis), infection, trauma or oral cancer.  Any looseness should be looked at by one of our dentists so it can be treated.  A tooth that is loose can fall out if the cause is left untreated.  Oral cancer and infection can spread to affect other teeth, the bones of your face and into soft tissues.  An infection or cancer left untreated could be life threatening.  Gum disease can be managed with routine dental cleanings.  Most loose teeth can be treated so call us today to have Dr. Moreau have a look at it and come up with a treatment plan for you.

If your gums start to bleed.

Bleeding gums can be a sign of gum disease, a nutritional deficiency or infection.  If you notice your gums bleeding when you eat or floss, call us to schedule an appointment with Dr. Moreau.  Your mouth should not be bleeding so don’t let it go unchecked.

If you notice a white, red or other coloured area in your mouth.

Changes in the colour or texture of the soft tissues in your mouth can be a sign of infection or cancer.  Dr. Moreau and Dr. Martin will have a look at the area for you and if necessary, send you for a biopsy.  It is always better to be safe then sorry with any change in your mouth.

If you break a tooth.

A broken tooth could be from trauma, a weak tooth that broke down over time or a cavity.  Even if your broken tooth doesn’t hurt, it is important to have it looked at as it may be the first sign of a bigger problem.  Most broken teeth can be fixed by either a filling or a crown, but sometimes they need to be extracted.  Dr. Moreau or Dr. Martin can have a look at your broken tooth and give you your options.  Chances are they will want an x-ray of the tooth to assess the damage and that can be done when we see you.  By addressing the broken tooth early, hopefully it can be easily fixed.

If you notice a dark spot on your tooth.

A dark spot on one of your teeth could be a cavity forming or some stain that is collecting in the tooth surface.  It is always best to have one of our dentists check it out so that if it is a cavity, it can be fixed before it starts to cause you pain.

If you lose a filling.

A lost filling may be simply that, a filling that was lost, or it could be a sign of something more serious going on.  If you lose a filling, even if you think it is no big deal, call to schedule an appointment.  It could be a sign of a cavity or fracture that should be addressed sooner than later.  Even if it is just a lost filling, a lost filling puts your tooth at higher risk of developing a new cavity as the now exposed area of your tooth is more porous then the outer enamel and harder for you to keep clean.  Drs. Moreau & Martin will likely recommend the filling be replaced so you can avoid a cavity forming there.

Any trauma to your teeth or mouth.

If you are in an accident or have any other source of trauma to your teeth or your mouth, you should be seen by a dentist, even if you do not see any damage.  Having x-rays and an exam done on the affected area gives your dentist a baseline in case something happens in the future due to the trauma and helps them diagnose problems that you may not be able to see from the trauma but that they can.  A bit of extra attention after a trauma can help prevent pain and problems in the future.

 

Overall, if something in your mouth changes, or it doesn’t feel right, you should schedule an appointment to have it checked out.  Dr. Moreau always says that it is better to have something checked out and it be nothing, then to ignore something and it be serious.  So if something doesn’t feel right, let us know and we will schedule you an appointment as soon as we can.

Panoramic X-rays

Our dentists recommend that everyone have a panoramic x-ray taken every 5-8 years.

You may ask:

  • What is a panoramic x-ray?
  • How is that different than a regular x-ray?
  • What is it for?

Let me explain.

What is a Panoramic X-ray?

panoramic x-ray, radiographA panoramic x-ray, or pan, is an x-ray that shows the dentist your entire jaw, all of your teeth and the structures that surround them.  The dentists are able to see the location of major nerves, your sinuses, developing teeth and pathologies.  They can look at your jaw joint (TMJ) and the bones of your mouth.  A panoramic x-ray is a great overall screen for the health of your mouth.

How is that Different than a Regular X-ray?

Regular intraoral x-rays (the ones you bite on) show 2-6 teeth, depending on the location and type of x-ray being taken.

bitewing x-ray

Bitewing X-ray to look for cavities and monitor bone levels

 

Bitewing x-rays (the ones we take to check for cavities) only show half of each tooth.

 

 

 

 

 

 

periapical x-ray

Periapical X-ray showing the whole tooth structure

 

 

Periapical x-rays show the whole tooth, but only a few teeth are captured here.

 

 

 

The panoramic x-ray shows all of the teeth in one x-ray.  The detail in a panoramic x-ray is not as clear as a bitewing or periapical but is great for showing development, lesions and as an overall health screen.  Bitewings and periapicals will be recommended as well when necessary to check for cavities, bone levels or infections.  Dr. Moreau & Dr. Martin will recommend certain x-rays for specific reasons and are more than happy to discuss this with you.

 

What is it for?

Let’s talk about specific reasons to take a panoramic x-ray.

We recommend that all of our new patients have a panoramic x-ray done, unless a recent one is available from your previous office.  This allows our dentists to have a baseline of your oral health to compare to in the future, and also allows them to diagnose many dental issues.  After that, and for all other patients in our office, we recommend a panoramic x-ray every 5-8 years, depending on your specific situation.

root canal; panoramic x-ray

We routinely recommend children have a panoramic x-ray between ages 6 and 8 to check that all of their adult teeth are developing properly and in the right position.  This allows our dentists to intervene early if they notice a problem with your child’s developing teeth.  Then around 18 years old, we will take another panoramic x-ray to look at the development of your child’s wisdom teeth.  Many people do not have the space in their mouth to allow the wisdom teeth to come in.  Our dentists want to diagnose that early so we can make recommendations on if and when the wisdom teeth will need to be removed.

For any patient who is considering orthodontic treatment, a panoramic x-ray is needed for planning your treatment. The pan allows the dentists coordinating the orthodontic treatment to properly plan the phases of treatment.  It allows the dentist to see the position and location of your teeth as well as your roots.  Follow up panoramic x-rays are often taken during and after orthodontic treatment to evaluate the progress and final result of the treatment.

Any patient who is having jaw pain should have a pan taken.  It allows the dentist to look at your jaw joint as well as evaluate your mouth for any lesions that may be the source of the pain.

Wisdom teeth are a common source of jaw pain.  The panoramic x-ray will show our dentists if you have any wisdom teeth as well as where they are located.  The pan will allow the dentists to safely plan for the extraction of any wisdom teeth that need to be extracted.  By showing the dentist not only the location and position of the wisdom teeth themselves, but also the location of your mandibular nerve and maxillary sinuses, the panoramic x-ray allows the dentists to evaluate the risks of the surgery and plan accordingly.

Lastly, panoramic x-rays are used to check the bones of your mouth for infections and lesions.  Infections can grow in your bones without you knowing about it, but will show up on a pan.  Lesions such as oral cancer, cysts or other anomalies can be found on a panoramic x-ray that would otherwise go undetected until more advanced.  Routine panoramic x-rays allow our dentists to diagnose these problems hopefully in the early stages so that they can treat you better.

If you have any questions about panoramic x-rays or if you should have one done, please don’t hesitate to ask our dentists at your next visit.

 

Panoramic X-ray

Panoramic X-ray Machine